Sensors / Actuators
Motors
This year's motors are manufactured by Mabuchi and were
donated to us by Polaroid. To "Lego-ize" your motor, you'll need to do the following:
put a piece of 1/16" heatshrink over the shank of the motor and shrink it. Then put
two layers of 1/8" heatshrink over the shank and shrink them (three layers total now).
fit one of the small 8-tooth gears over the heatshrink. Put a drop of hot glue or
epoxy over the end to hold it on. Make sure neither the heatshrink or the gear are
exerting significant force on the body of the motor when you turn the shank with the gear.
Servos
Servos are almost ready to use right after they come out of their packaging.
All you need to do is get a piece of male header, 3 units long, and stick
it into the servo's plug. This then can plug into the servo port. Make
sure that you put the black wire into the slot labeled "DG" in the servo
ports.
Shaft Encoders
Shaft encoders are very similar to similar sensor wirings. The signal pin
is just moved over so that it fits onto a 3 unit male header. Again, check
to make sure that all pins are going into the right ports on the board. This
wiring diagram illustrates how to wire the shaft
encoder for the Skiff board.
Reflectance Sensors
Reflectance sensors are wired as they are shown in the notes. We
have found that the photo-transistor works best with the Skiff board.
We have not been able to successfully use the trapazoidal reflectance
sensor on the skiff board. The ultra-bright red LED works well with
this photo-transistor. This wiring diagram
illustrates how to wire this sensor for the Skiff board.
Other Sensors
We have tested switches, potentiometers, and CDS cells on the skiff.
These should be wired between signal and ground, with the exception
of the potentiometer, which should be wired to all three inputs.
Inferred beacons and detectors have not been tested. These are
wired into the shaft encoder ports. More on this soon.